| Sources |
- [S629] Ancestry.com, Tennessee, Compiled Census and Census Substitutes Index, 1810-1891, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT ; Date: 1999;).
- [S9910] Ancestry.com, 1850 United States Federal Census, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Lehi, UT, USA; Date: 2009;), Year: 1850; Census Place: Limestone, Alabama; Roll: M432_8; Page: 86A; Image: 391.
- [S7769] Find a Grave: CRAIG John 1764-1852, John Craig (Veteran).
VA MILITIA
REVOLUTIONARY WAR
BATTLE OF KING'S MOUNTAIN
https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/11428466/john-craig
- [S233] National Cemetery Administration, U.S. Veterans' Gravesites, ca.1775-2006, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT ; Date: 2006;).
- [S1359] Ancestry.com, U.S., Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, 1800-1900, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT ; Date: 2010;).
- [S2617] Ancestry.com, Alabama Revolutionary War Soldiers, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations Inc; Location: Provo, UT ; Date: 2000;).
- [S190] Ancestry.com, Alabama, Select Marriages, 1816-1942, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc; Location: Provo, UT ; Date: 2014;).
- [S4094] Daughters of the American Revolution - Ancestors, CRAIG, John -- Ancestor #: A201212.
Service: VIRGINIA Rank(s): PRIVATE
Birth: 5-24-1764 YORK CO PENNSYLVANIA
Death: 3-24-1852 LIMESTONE CO ALABAMA
Pension Number: *S16740
Service Source: *S16740
Service Description: 1) CAPTS DAVID BEATTIE, NEIGH, DAISEY; COL WILLIAM CAMPBELL; BATTLE OF KING'S MTN
https://services.dar.org/Public/DAR_Research/search_adb/?action=full&p_id=A201212
- [S779] USWars: Battle of Kings Mountain - My Revolutionary War, (Name: American Revolutionary War;), The Revolutionary War battle of Kings Mountain in South Carolina proved to be a stinging defeat in the British attempt to secure control of the Southern colonies. How it ended American victory. The fierce firefight at Kings Mountain pitted Loyalist militia elements under the command of British major Patrick Ferguson against 900 patriots. The British effort to secure Loyalist support in the South was a failure. Thomas Jefferson called the battle "The turn of the tide of success." In context The siege of Charleston in May 1780 was one of the worst American defeats of the Revolutionary War. Another British victory, in the Battle of Camden, followed in August 1780. British general Charles Lord Cornwallis dispatched Major Patrick Ferguson to North Carolina in early September 1780. Ferguson had two tasks: recruit members to fight for the Loyalist militia and protect the Cornwallis’s left flank as he attempted to move through the Carolinas. Nicknamed Bull Dog by his men, Ferguson soon came up against the .
Battle of Kings Mountain
https://www.myrevolutionarywar.com/battles/801007-kings-mountain/
- [S1199] Ancestry.com, Bavaria, Germany, WWI Personnel Rosters, 1914-1918, (Name: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.; Location: Provo, UT ; Date: 2010;), REVOLUTIONARY WAR - Battle of Kings Mountain.
The Revolutionary War battle of Kings Mountain in South Carolina proved to be a stinging defeat in the British attempt to secure control of the Southern colonies.
How it ended
American victory. The fierce firefight at Kings Mountain pitted Loyalist militia elements under the command of British major Patrick Ferguson against 900 patriots. The British effort to secure Loyalist support in the South was a failure. Thomas Jefferson called the battle "The turn of the tide of success."
In context
The siege of Charleston in May 1780 was one of the worst American defeats of the Revolutionary War. Another British victory, in the Battle of Camden, followed in August 1780. British general Charles Lord Cornwallis dispatched Major Patrick Ferguson to North Carolina in early September 1780. Ferguson had two tasks: recruit members to fight for the Loyalist militia and protect the Cornwallis’s left flank as he attempted to move through the Carolinas.
Nicknamed Bull Dog by his men, Ferguson soon came up against the Overmountain men, residents of the Carolina Backcountry and the Appalachian mountain range, and from places that would later become the states of Tennessee and Kentucky. American cavalry commander “Light Horse” Harry Lee called them, “A race of hardy men who were familiar with the use of the horse and the rifle, stout, active, patient under privation, and brave.” To the British, however, they were “more savage than the Indians.” From the start Ferguson miscalculated his potential foes, brazenly issuing a proclamation for the local patriots to “desist from their opposition to British arms” or he would “march over the mountains, hang their leaders, and lay their country to waste with fire and sword.” His scare tactics backfired.
On October 7, 1780, Ferguson and the Overmountain men met in a small but significant battle in the War for Independence. It took place on a rocky hilltop in Western South Carolina called Kings Mountain. The rout of the Loyalists there was the first major setback for Britain's southern strategy and started a chain of events that culminated in Cornwallis's surrender at Yorktown.
https://www.battlefields.org/learn/revolutionary-war/battles/kings-mountain
- [S777] Wikipedia: Battle of Kings Mountain, (Name: Wikipedia;).
The Battle of Kings Mountain was a military engagement between Patriot and Loyalist militias in South Carolina during the Southern Campaign of the American Revolutionary War, resulting in a decisive victory for the Patriots. The battle took place on October 7, 1780, 9 miles south of the present-day town of Kings Mountain, North Carolina. In what is now rural Cherokee County, South Carolina, the Patriot militia defeated the Loyalist militia commanded by British Major Patrick Ferguson of the 71st Foot. The battle has been described as "the war's largest all-American fight".
. . . The battle was a pivotal event in the Southern campaign. The surprising victory of the American Patriot militia over the Loyalists came after a string of Patriot defeats at the hands of Lord Cornwallis, and greatly raised the Patriots' morale. With Ferguson dead and his Loyalist militia destroyed, Cornwallis was forced to abandon his plan to invade North Carolina and retreated into South Carolina.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Kings_Mountain
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1764 - 1852 (87 years)
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